It is important to note that social support in these studies is operationalized in several different ways. These include (1) social support influences on morbidity, mortality, and quality of life in chronic disease populations, (2) understanding the mechanisms responsible for such associations, and (3) how we might apply such findings to design relevant interventions. Current research has focused on expanding several areas of knowledge in this area. In fact, social isolation itself was identified as an independent major risk factor for all-cause mortality 2. Prior work has found that those with high quality or quantity of social networks have a decreased risk of mortality in comparison to those who have low quantity or quality of social relationships, even after statistically controlling for baseline health status 1. During the last 30 years, researchers have shown great interest in the phenomena of social support, particularly in the context of health.
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